moslem danesh payeh; Ezatolah Ghadampour; fazlollah hasanvand; sajjad miriani
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explaining the happiness model based on wisdom and forgiveness. The method of study was practical on the base of purpose and on the base of nature, was descriptive - correlational based on structural equation model. The statistical population consisted of all ...
Read More
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explaining the happiness model based on wisdom and forgiveness. The method of study was practical on the base of purpose and on the base of nature, was descriptive - correlational based on structural equation model. The statistical population consisted of all teachers working in the primary and secondary schools of poldokhtar city, equal to 700 people. Based on Krejcy and Morgan's table, 274 cases were considered as sample size. The subjects were selected randomly. Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (1989), Hartland Forgiveness scale (2005) and Three-Dimensional Wisdom Questionnaire were used as research tools. The reliability of the scales was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Findings: analysis of data showed that the conceptual model of research with proper fitness was confirmed and wisdom had a highly significant positive effect on teacher’s happiness. Also, forgiveness had relatively weak, but significant effect on teacher’s happiness. Results: Based on this finding, it can be deduced that wisdom is an important and useful feature for increasing the happiness of people who are in struggling with environmental problems. Also, the cultivation of forgiveness can be a source of calmness and happiness in different individual.
fariborz dortaj; moslem danesh payeh; fazlollah hasanvand; seyedAli musavi
Abstract
The present study aimed to construct and validate the coping style questionnaire in the feacing of the corona epidemic. The statistical population of the study included all people living in Lorestan province who faced the effects of coronavirus epidemic in 1398. The sample was 384 people based on the ...
Read More
The present study aimed to construct and validate the coping style questionnaire in the feacing of the corona epidemic. The statistical population of the study included all people living in Lorestan province who faced the effects of coronavirus epidemic in 1398. The sample was 384 people based on the Cochran's formula, which was selected as a sample of men and women in relatively equal proportions. For data analysis, factor analysis; included exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis based on the structural equation model was used. In the findings , the reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed based on Cronbach's alpha. The correlation between anxiety and coping styles;Confrontation, Escape and avoidance, Emotional distancing and responsibility was 0.62, 0.37, -0.38 and -0.57; which indicates the Critical validity of the questionnaire. The results of exploratory analysis showed that the adequacy of sampling and the fact that the questionnaire was eight factors were confirmed. Also, Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the results of content validity and exploratory analysis based on Multidimensional construct of coping styles questionnaire in the face of the Corona epidemic. the finding showed that the constracted questionnaire in this study is a proper tool for determining the type of individual reactions in the crisis of epidemic diseases such as Coronavirus; by measuring the types of coping styles in feacing with Coronavirus epidemic,